Acts 2, holman christian standard bible hcsb the bible app. The best explanation for this rather abrupt ending to the book is that luke wrote acts before pauls release from his first roman imprisonment. Okay, so regarding your statement that the language and style of the greek is clearly not markan. What happens in the abrupt ending of acts and what does this imply.
The two oldest manuscripts of mark 16 from the 300s then conclude with verse 8, which ends with. In fact, the story doesnt end at the end of the book of acts. Some have explained this ending by suggesting that luke intended to write yet another volume. When the day of pentecost came, they were all together in one place. This chapter reveals the conversion of saul of tarsus, the mighty persecutor acts 9. Acts chapter 2 is the beginning of many great things. Consequently, people have speculated about pauls remaining years. Among the jews it was applied to one of their three great feasts which began on the fiftieth day after the passover. Read all of acts 2 chapter 2 relates the fulfilment of this promise, in answer to the spirit of dependence manifested in their united prayers. Acts, chapter 2 king james version christian answers. Acts 3 niv peter heals a lame beggar bible gateway. Acts ends abruptly without recording the outcome of pauls legal troubles. Acts chapter 2 commentary northwest college of the bible. The events of this chapter begin as the 12 apostles 1.
The ending of acts plays an important role in route of determining the books date. Acts 3 new international version niv peter heals a lame beggar. Lukes unfinished book introduces us to the whole record of the history of the church which continues to this day. Acts 2, new international version niv the bible app. On the day of pentecost, as they were all with one accord in one place, what kind of sound from heaven did they hear. Mark 16 is the final chapter of the gospel of mark in the new testament of the christian bible.
The fact remains that luke has provided an ending to acts. The fact that the antecedent of any pronoun is found by referring back to the nearest noun or pronoun with which it agrees in number etc. Welcome to ivy baptist churchs bible study on demand before beginning this study, please take an opportunity to download the worksheet for this bible study. Acts 2 is the second chapter of the acts of the apostles in the new testament of the christian bible. The title of the book of acts comes from the greek word praxis, a word often used in. But in acts it is simply telling a story the story of jesus, the story of how jesus has changed someones life, changed a whole community.
Acts does feature the notable figures in the early years. If lukes gospel is vol 1, and the acts is vol 2, who is left to write vol 3. Concise presentation notes by charles dailey black underlined words match words in the bible text. Chapter 5 the book of acts western reformed seminary. Broadus examined the twelve verses that precede mark 16.
The word pentecost is a greek word, signifying the fiftieth part of a thing. The book containing this chapter is anonymous but early christian tradition affirmed that luke composed this book as well as the gospel of luke. Summary the book of acts, which continues the narrative that luke began in his. Acts 2 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. The greek manuscripts title it acts, and many add of the apostles. Im sure there are many theories as to why luke ends the book of acts in this way, but heres one good reason the ending fits. A few hypotheses have developed seeking to solve lukes intention for his abrupt ending. In the twentieth century pentecost has become a source of confusion, embarrassment or division for christians, even as it has become a. Read and study acts 2 with the versebyverse bible commentary. The strange ending of the gospel of mark and why it. As i said, there were a couple of things in my mind. What day came where the disciples were all with one accord in one place. As john chrysostom noted, the author brings his narrative to this point, and leaves the hearer thirsty for more hom. Acts chapter 2 barnes notes on the new testament on.
Luke writes a summary at the end of acts so that it can be followed by an account of. The church has made horrendous errors along the way. It begins with the discovery of the empty tomb by mary magdalene, and mary the mother of james, and salome. As the second book luke addressed to theophilus see luke 1. Many have been concerned at the abrupt ending of the book, which surprisingly does not report the end of pauls trial, occurring at about the same time. Acts 2 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. The ending of the book of acts and writing volume 3.
This chapter is a resumption of the cliffhanger with which we concluded the previous chapter. Here peter was baptizing in the name of jesus, the son of god it does not matter how one gets baptized. We arrive this morning at the last page of the first chapter of church history the last chapter of the book of acts. This great chapter in the bible is one of the most studied, most taught, and often times the most wrongly taught. We finish chapter 28 hoping to turn the page and see how the drama in pauls life ends. King agrippa comments on pauls condition at the end of chapter 26.
The implication of this ending is that we can help to bring the message of jesus to the ends of the earth, that we can be counted among the witnesses to jesus who turn the. Bob deffinbaugh comments on the ending of the book of acts. Well, it was february of 1969 on a rainy sunday when i showed up at grace church in my late twenties with no idea of what the future held. Your sons and daughters shall prophesy, your young people shall see visions, your old people dream dreams. This chapter records the events on the day of pentecost, about 10 days after the ascension of jesus christ. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Between the promise of the messiah even the latest of those promises and his coming many ages intervened. The goal of the book of acts is to spread the gospel by the apostles from jerusalem to the whole world 1. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. It gives us some truly inspiring chunks of what the apostles were doing and where they were going back in the first century ad, although peter and paul are unquestionably the chief focus.
The spirit comes from above, in his own power, to possess and fill the dwellingplace prepared for him. Peter delivers his wellknown sermon to the nation israel in. If part of the reason that luke compiled acts was as a record of the. Acts 2 niv bible when the day of pentecost came, they. One of the great questions that always comes up when we approach the close of the book of acts surrounds its abrupt ending. The ending of acts with paul in rome forms an inclusio with the words of jesus at the ascension in acts 1.
An understandable version of acts translation by william e. The fate of paul, his trial before caesar, and whether he was able to continue travels westward are questions that luke does not answer. And the book of acts is about being witnesses witnesses to jesus you will be my witnesses think of stephen, and peter, and paul. The greek word translated acts praxeis was often used to describe the achievements of great men. The first two are held by conservative scholars, while the third is a critical view that denies the books genuineness.
Each of these positions expresses in its own way dissatisfaction with the ending that luke has provided in acts 28. In chapter 2, the day of pentecost, the holy spirit is poured out on the 12 apostles. Jews came to jerusalem from the far reaches of the roman empire to worship god for this oneday event. Luke is again writing to theophilus to tell him what happened concerning the lord jesus christs earthly ministry and his apostles ministry once.
The second part of acts is focused on the evangelical mission of st. A chapterbychapter bible study of the book of acts 2 acts the beautiful, amazing, powerful, weak, dysfunctional church table of contents scripture passage page 1. This feast was reckoned from the sixteenth day of the month abib, or april, or the second day of the. Acts ends abruptly with paul imprisoned in rome, waiting to bring his appeal.
Our story starts off where the gospel of luke left offjesus is back now that hes resurrected, jesus decides to hang out and chat with his disciples whom luke calls apostles for forty days. The pivotal section of this book is chapter two, describing the day of pentecost, when the power of the holy spirit was poured out on those who trust in. Book of acts overview insight for living ministries. The acts of the apostles often referred to simply as acts, or formally the book of acts, is the fifth book of the new testament. In chapter the holy spirit is recorded as saying to the church at antioch. Also, numbered with the eleven apostles, as it stands at the end of acts 1, requires eleven apostles to be understood as the antecedent of they in acts 2. There they encounter a young man dressed in white who announces the resurrection of jesus. The ending of the book of acts and writing volume 3 practical. The descent of the holy spirit at the day of pentecost. If the book of acts were taken out of our new testament, we would never.
The abrupt ending of acts prior to pauls trial before caesar lends support to the idea that it may have initially served as a legal brief in pauls behalf cf. Two questions about the ending of acts of the apostles. I think that the ending of more the gospelcenteredness. Acts and the gospel of luke make up a twopart work, lukeacts, by the. Now viewing scripture range from the book of acts chapter 2. This is exactly how the book of acts unfolds, beginning with peter and ending. The book of acts ends with paul in house arrest waiting to present his case before caesar. It is not wrong, of course, to wonder what happened to paul after his two years in roman detention acts 28. Why does the book of acts end in such a lame manner. The book of acts, while written by the pen of luke, was certainly inspired by the holy spirit.
1272 697 949 1173 1506 1067 174 328 1551 1482 539 847 555 1106 1008 84 1458 1219 57 627 974 719 717 425 905 392 1058 511 1350 1285 1455 442 1134 719 87 1185 1391 422 547 828 1070 390 838 939 93 1012 667