Underline the gerund or gerund phrases in the sentences below. The gerund phrase recognize a gerund phrase when you see one. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Hand out our gerund phrase worksheet to high school students to prepare them better in identifying phrases that begin with gerunds.
It is a little prettier and has slightly different content. Verbals 1gerund or participle gordon state college. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Displaying all worksheets related to gerund and gerund phrases.
Gerunds simply serve as a pure verbal noun, which provides variations to sentences in a text. A gerund phrase is a phrase consisting of a gerund and any modifiers or objects associated with it. If this word can be replaced by the pronoun it, then the word is a gerund. A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative.
Complete the sentences using the right form of the verbs in brackets. Although he is famous today, rudolph nureyevs birth on a train in russia was a modest beginning. A gerund phrase includes the gerund, its object, and the objects modifiers. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive. When ing forms are used like nouns, they are called gerunds. Jogging for thirty minutes every day helps you lose weight. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for participial and gerund phrases. Gerunds and gerund phrases with functions exercise 6 towson. In the first example, writing is a gerund used as the subject of the sentence. You may also like science worksheets examples for students. Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be. Noun phrase, verb phrase, adjective phrase, adverb phrase, gerund phrase, infinitive phrase and absolute phrase. Worksheets are the gerund phrase, gerund phrases 106, gerunds, gerunds and gerund phrases, 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, gerunds, name date grammar work gerunds used as subjects.
That sounds quite technical, so lets break it down for a simple explanation of a gerund phrase. Identifying gerunds underline the gerunds or gerund phrases in the. Doing physical therapy will help jerry improve his coordination. Miriams main leisure activity, exercising, keeps her fit and trim. Here you will find all we have for gerund phrase worksheet. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category participial and gerund. Loafing at the local drugstore sometimes seems a waste of time. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. We all know that a noun is a word that refers to tangible things such as a thing, a person, an animal, and a place and intangible things such as a quality, an idea, and an action. Types of phrases noun phrase, verb phrase, gerund phrase. A gerund is a verb that ends in ing, whereas a gerund phrase is the same thing but with modifiers or complements added in. I know people who are obsessed with eating all the time.
Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. Verbs and gerunds lesson an animated slide show lesson teaching about verbs, verb phrases, and gerunds. Some of the worksheets for this concept are 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, participles gerunds and infinitives, working with verbals participles infinitives gerunds, participles and participial phrases, appositive and participial phrase work, verbals day 1102 day 2 103, the. First, here is an example of a gerund phrase in a sentence. Nureyev began his great career by dancing with amateur groups. A gerund or gerund phrase can also be the object of a.
Gerund phrase, functioning as object of preposition we found the keys by looking on the ground next to the car. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. A gerund phrase is created when a gerund a verb that takes an ing form and functions as a noun has a modifier, object or both. Underline the gerund or gerund phrase in each sentence. Giving the baby so much candy was our first big mistake. Since toinfinitive is a noun equivalent, these phrases function similar to nouns in a sentence. A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund and includes objects or modifiers. Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. Writing compositions proved highly beneficial to the students. Waking up early is the gerund phrase that forms the subject of the main verb is.
Understanding the role that nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections play in speech is essential in enhancing our skills in writing and reading. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Loafing at the local drugstore sometimes seems a waste of. In the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. A list of common verbs which are followed by a gerund and an article to illustrarte some of the verbs in context. Although both the present participle and the gerund are formed by adding ing to a verb, note that the participle does the job of an adjective while the gerund does the job of a noun. The infinitive verb along with its modifiers andor objects constitutes an infinitive phrase. Identify each ing phrase as a gerund phrase or as a participial phrase. Gerund is subject gerund is object gerund is complement.
This phrase can act or function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. A gerund is a form of verbal, which refers to a verb that acts like or even pretends to be a different part of speech. Point out the present participles and gerunds in the following sentences. A gerund is a verb form ending in ing that functions in a sentence as a noun. Includes a seven question practice activity after the lesson. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check. Test to determine whether a word in a sentence is a gerund, look at the words ending in ing in the sentence. If you suspect that this person made errors in their gerund phrases, correct the mistakes before you create your sentences. Visit for all your language arts questions and worksheets. You may also see infinitive phrase worksheets and examples. Writing a best seller is the goal of every novelist.
A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus its modifiers and complements. Displaying all worksheets related to gerund phrase. The gerund phraseconsists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund and related words. Captivating pdf gerund and infinitive esl activities, worksheets and games for teachers to use in. Gerunds and gerund phrases underline the gerund gerund phrase.
George and martha now regret renting that vacation cabin in maine. In the blank, label ssubject, do direct object, io indirect object, pn predicate nominative, op object of preposition. The gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. Gerund exercises and answers, phrase, infinitives, gerund for kids, gerund quiz in english grammar. A verbal phrase consists of a verbal and any modifiers or complements it may have. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Gerund phrase, functioning as direct object the teacher simply cannot excuse sleeping during class. Find out here with an easytofollow explanation and examples. In the second sentence, writing begins a gerund phrase that is the subject of the sentence. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being.
Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. Gerund and infinitive phrases the university of texas at dallas. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus gerunds used as subjects level intermediate answer key my notes 1. For example, climbing is a gerund while climbing a tree is a gerund phrase. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include other modifiers andor objects. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after.
The function of a phrase depends upon its construction and place in a sentence. Then on the line before each sentence, identify how the gerund or gerund phrase is used by writing s for subject, p. Gerund as subject or object english grammar exercises. A phrase can act as a noun, an adjective, a preposition or an adverb. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
Some of the worksheets displayed are 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, appositive and participial phrase work, participles and participial phrases, the participial phrase, participles gerunds and infinitives, grammar work misplaced and dangling participles, verbals day 1102 day 2 103, gerunds. Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Its pretty confusing if you dont already know the difference between a verb and a noun. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. The gerund, running, is modified by the prepositional phrase from the law to form a gerund phrase. Participial and gerund worksheets teacher worksheets. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund an ing form of a verb, its modifiers, and its complements. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. They are technically words of actions that function as nouns in a sentence. Like a gerund, the entire phrase is used as a noun. Verbs and gerunds with dinosaurs worksheet students analyze twenty dinosaur themed example sentences and identify verbs, verb phrases, and gerunds. A gerund is a noun made from a verb root plus ing a present participle. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets.
In the first example, writingis a gerund used as the subject of the sentence. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Is the gerund in the following sentences used as a subject, object or as a complement. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund an ingform of a verb, its modifiers, and its complements. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Gerunds and gerund phrases with functions exercise 4 towson.
Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. In the second part of this worksheet, students will write their own examples sentences using gerunds. Participial and gerund phrases worksheets learny kids. Gerund as subject or object exercise 1 schoolmanager 20181124t17. Depending upon its function in a sentence, phrases are divided into various types. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Apr 06, 2020 in the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language. A gerund phraseconsists of a gerund and related words.
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